There are several types of wax commonly used for candle making, each with its characteristics. Some of the most popular waxes include:
Paraffin Wax: This is a traditional wax that is widely used for candles. It is relatively inexpensive and has good scent throw and burn characteristics. However, it is derived from petroleum, which some people prefer to avoid.
Soy Wax: Made from soybean oil, soy wax is a natural and renewable resource. It burns cleanly and slowly, but it can be softer than other waxes, which can lead to issues with fragrances and colors.
Beeswax: Beeswax is a natural wax produced by bees. It has a natural honey-like scent and burns cleanly. However, it can be expensive and may not hold fragrance as well as other waxes.
Palm Wax: Palm wax is derived from palm oil and produces candles with a unique crystalline appearance. It has good scent throw and burn characteristics but has been associated with sustainability concerns.
Gel Wax: Gel wax is a transparent, rubbery material that can hold a high fragrance load. It is often used to create decorative candles with embedded objects.
Coconut Wax: Coconut wax is a blend of coconut oil and other vegetable waxes. It has a creamy texture, good scent throw, and good burn characteristics.